{"id":847,"date":"2021-07-20T05:34:49","date_gmt":"2021-07-20T05:34:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.proscholar.org\/jcis\/?page_id=847"},"modified":"2021-07-20T05:34:49","modified_gmt":"2021-07-20T05:34:49","slug":"5","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.proscholar.org\/jcis\/publications\/vol.3\/iss.1\/5\/","title":{"rendered":"Volume 3, issue 1, pp. 26-31"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"withindent\">Objectives. To confirm the efficiency of using local anesthesia with lidocaine and epinephrine in hand surgery.<\/p>\n<p class=\"withindent\">Materials and methods. 75 patients in whom we used local anesthesia with 1% lidocaine and epinephrine in solution 1: 100 000. We evaluated the amount of used anesthetic, the time to onset of anesthesia, intraoperative bleeding, the duration of intervention and hospitalization, immediate postoperative complications.<\/p>\n<p class=\"withindent\">Results. It has been no case of digital necrosis or other vascular complications and no intraoperative bleeding. The amount of the used anesthetic varied. In no case it was necessary to use of phentolamine as an antidote to the effects of adrenaline.<\/p>\n<p class=\"withindent\">Conclusions. Wide awake local anesthesia no tourniquet technique is safe, having many advantages: it is not necessary to use the tourniquet with or without intravenous sedation, the surgeon and patient comfort is maximum, there is no risk of digital necrosis, hospitalization time is short and the costs are minimal.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Objectives. To confirm the efficiency of using local anesthesia with lidocaine and epinephrine in hand surgery. Materials and methods. 75 patients in whom we used local anesthesia with 1% lidocaine and epinephrine in solution 1: 100 000. We evaluated the amount of used anesthetic, the time to onset of anesthesia, intraoperative bleeding, the duration of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":803,"menu_order":5,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"publication_category":[9],"class_list":["post-847","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Volume 3, issue 1, pp. 26-31 - Journal of Clinical and Investigative Surgery<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.proscholar.org\/jcis\/publications\/vol.3\/iss.1\/5\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Volume 3, issue 1, pp. 26-31 - Journal of Clinical and Investigative Surgery\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Objectives. To confirm the efficiency of using local anesthesia with lidocaine and epinephrine in hand surgery. Materials and methods. 75 patients in whom we used local anesthesia with 1% lidocaine and epinephrine in solution 1: 100 000. We evaluated the amount of used anesthetic, the time to onset of anesthesia, intraoperative bleeding, the duration of [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.proscholar.org\/jcis\/publications\/vol.3\/iss.1\/5\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Journal of Clinical and Investigative Surgery\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.proscholar.org\/jcis\/publications\/vol.3\/iss.1\/5\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.proscholar.org\/jcis\/publications\/vol.3\/iss.1\/5\/\",\"name\":\"Volume 3, issue 1, pp. 26-31 - Journal of Clinical and Investigative Surgery\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.proscholar.org\/jcis\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2021-07-20T05:34:49+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2021-07-20T05:34:49+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.proscholar.org\/jcis\/publications\/vol.3\/iss.1\/5\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.proscholar.org\/jcis\/publications\/vol.3\/iss.1\/5\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.proscholar.org\/jcis\/publications\/vol.3\/iss.1\/5\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.proscholar.org\/jcis\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Publications\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.proscholar.org\/jcis\/publications\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Volume 3\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.proscholar.org\/jcis\/publications\/vol.3\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":4,\"name\":\"Volume 3, issue 1\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/www.proscholar.org\/jcis\/publications\/vol.3\/iss.1\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":5,\"name\":\"Volume 3, issue 1, pp. 26-31\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.proscholar.org\/jcis\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.proscholar.org\/jcis\/\",\"name\":\"Journal of Clinical and Investigative Surgery\",\"description\":\"JCIS\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/www.proscholar.org\/jcis\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Volume 3, issue 1, pp. 26-31 - Journal of Clinical and Investigative Surgery","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.proscholar.org\/jcis\/publications\/vol.3\/iss.1\/5\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Volume 3, issue 1, pp. 26-31 - Journal of Clinical and Investigative Surgery","og_description":"Objectives. 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